Notes
1 https://tousnosprojets.bpifrance.fr/Observatoire/(type)/don Accessed April 1st 2019.
2 Ambition numérique: pour une politique française et européenne de la transition numérique [Digital Ambition: for a French and European Policy of Digital Transition], report of the Conseil National du Numérique, 2015.
3 One should stress however that these diferent models and strategies are not fully exclusive, as some platforms borrow from one or another model.
4 In France, the fonds de dotation is one such endowment, dedicated to works or missions of ‘general interest’ or to assisting other non-profit organizations to accomplish such missions. The base amount needed to set up a fonds de dotation has been set at €15,000 by law.
5 https://nl.ulule.com/bnpparibas/#/ Accessed November 18th 2018.
References
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Cultural Crowdfunding: Platform Capitalism, Labour and Globalization