Western Civilization，Ⅱ，p. 659；1962 年总统顾问委员会的意见，出自Kirsh，Automa tion and Collective Bargaining, p. 5; Robert Heilbroner, “Introduction" to Seligman, Most Notorious Victory; Shils, Automation and Industrial Relations, p. 64; James R. Bright, “The Development of Automation," in Kranzberg and Pursell, eds. , Technology in Western Civilization, Ⅱ, pp. 635—655。
[54] Kirsh, Automation and Collective Bargaining, p. 26; Shils, Automation and Industrial Relations, p. 40.
[55] James R. Bright, Automation and Management (Harvard University Press, 1958); "Wage Comparisons of N/C and Manual Machining Job Classifications at 22 IAM Plants,”IAM Research Department，Washington，D. C.，1969。还可参见“Problems of Classifying and Grouping Workers Employed on N/C Machines," IAM Research Department,September 1970。还可参见 Robert Blauner Alienation and Freedom(University of Chicago Press, 1964); Joan Woodward, Industrial Organization (Oxford University Press, 1970); Duncan Gallie, In Search of the New Working Class (Cambridge University Press, 1978); John McDermott, “Technology: The Opiate of the Intellectuals," The New York Review of Books, July 31, 1969 (review of Harvard University Program on Technology and Society, Fourth Annual Report, 1967-—1968).
[56] Terborgh, The Automation Hysteria, p. 78; Charles Silberman, Fortune. January 1965, p. 124, quoted in Terborgh, The Automation Hysteria, p. 95.
[57]经济顾问委员会语，出自Terborgh，The Automation Hysteria，p. 80；1964 年 总统经济报告，引自Terborgh，The Automation Hysteria，p. 80；劳工统计局局长语，引 自 Terborgh, The Automation Hysteria, p. 89, Heilbroner, “Introduction,” to Seligman, Most Notorious Victory; Gerard Piel, “Mechanization of Work," talk to Program in Science, Technology, and Society, MIT, October 1981; Frank Lynn et al. , “A History of Recent Technological Innovations," p. 89.
58]政策研究中心的调查问卷与访谈；对通用电气公司林登工厂的工人的访谈（参见第2章）。
[59]政策研究中心的调查问卷与访谈；1979 年对 William Tooey 的访谈。
[60] 参见第 11章。
生产力：工业自动化的社会史
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