- Scott McCartney, “How Booking Sites Infiuence Which Hotels You Pick,” Wall Street Journal, January 27, 2016, http://www.wsj.com/articles/ how -booking-sites-infiuence-which-hotels-you-pick-1453921300.
- Competitive Enter. Inst. v. U.S. Dep’t of Transp., 856 F.2d 1563,1564-65（D.C. Cir. 1988）.
- Competitive Enter. Inst. v. U.S. Dep’t of Transp., 856 F.2d 1563,1564-65（D.C. Cir. 1988）.
- Doreen Carvajal, “Amazon.com Plans to Revise Its Ad Program,”New York Times, February 10, 1999, http://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/10/business /amazoncom-plans-to-reviseits-ad-program.html.
- 与之相似，对于一些比价网站在默认搜索结果上的排序问题， 社会各界也有不少非议。由于用户无法分辨出有机搜索结果和赞助式搜 索结果的不同，所以由拥有市场力量的互联网平台向商家征收的这笔广 告投放位置费一直饱受外界批评。详见：James Maguire,“Case Study: BizRate,” ECommerce-Guide（January 2, 2003）, http://www.ecommerce - guide.com/news/news/article.php/1563011/CaseStudy-BizRate.htm; “How Shopping Bots Really Work,” Loginworks（December 18, 2014）, http://www.loginworks.com/informative/shopping-bots-really-work/; Leslie Walker, “What Shopping Guides Don’t Advertise,” Washington Post, November 6, 2003, http://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/business/2003/ll/06/what-shoppingguidesdont-advertise/9c387768-f228-4356-850e-78a2afc60b47/。
完整的研究报告与相关材料，详见：
15.