{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","uuid":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","normalized_title":"数字经济前沿技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","isbns":["9787300328508"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":259,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%5D%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":106,"pdf_page":146,"physical_index":146,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"72c68ebf75e8dce71d56d79117c16808dc9588df3a241432616352659f0a421a"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"第二次世界大战和纽伦堡审判之后，知情同意被确立为对人体进行实验的伦理要求之一。然而，在在线实验中，这一原则被普遍蔑视，最常见的情况是通过注册时确认的平台一般使用条款和条件来获取同意。在数字时代，体验的大众化和控制的扩张相辅相成。19世纪，“实验知识与规训机构的权力之间存在深刻的密切关系”①。到了21世纪，在线实验的发展可以说与全面监控的权力联系在一起。\n\n从这个令人担忧的角度看待大他者对我们生活的控制，揭示了非常现实的威胁，但只触及部分问题。叶夫根尼·莫罗佐夫（EvgenyMorozov）警告说，危险在于“祖博夫试图解释和谴责资本主义监视态势的新兴之处，却过分地使资本主义本身正常化”②。换句话说，过分关注所部署系统的规训维度，有可能忽视它的经济基础。有关监控资本主义的论述缺少政治经济层面的质疑。是什么样的生产模式的改变把我们带到了这一步？竞争态势如何使基于监控的盈利策略得以实现？\n\n除了第一点批评，莫罗佐夫还提出了第二点更为直接的政治批评。他指出，祖博夫这本书的先验规范建立在对自由主义个人的神圣化之上。面对监控资本主义的过度行为，它的观点本质上是保护单个消费者的明智选择。但难道没有另一个更集体的维度值得思考吗？\n\n技术封建主义\n\n① Grégoire CHAMAYOU, Les Corps vils. Expérimenter sur les êtres humains aux XVIII\\* et XIX siècles, La Découverte. Paris, 2008, p. 291.\n\n② Evgeny MOROZO)V. «Capitalism's new clothes». loc. cit.\n\n106","previous_page":105,"next_page":107}