{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","uuid":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","normalized_title":"数字经济前沿技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","isbns":["9787300328508"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":259,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%5D%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":190,"pdf_page":230,"physical_index":230,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"052983157ad779ce40dc9f92963184e293898561ec7ba62d422d4ca53a414447"},"chapter":"第四章","content":"因此，经济效率和创新并不会阻碍掠夺性规范的兴起。相反，一个社会的经济越发达，它为掠夺提供的空间就越大。这就是技术封建主义假说的前提。\n\n掠夺是一种基于占有的经济分配机制。在掠夺性监管的背景下，如果占有对应的是简单的价值转移，那么总的结果最好是零和博弈；如果掠夺过程本身带来成本和破坏，那么总体结果最坏是负和博弈。佩里·安德森对贵族内部冲突的经济动态与资本主义之间竞争的经济动态进行了比较，历史对比变得清晰起来：\n\n资本主义内部的竞争是一种经济形式，其结构是典型的累加式。竞争对手们可以同时扩张并繁荣起来，尽管程度不同…，因为制造品的产量本质上是无限的。封建内部的竞争则是一种军事形式，其结构是战场上的零和博弈，固定的土地会被赢取或失去。土地是一种自然垄断品，它不能无限扩展，只能重新分配。①\n\n与寄生状态不同，掠夺涉及掠夺者与受害者之间的统治关系。②因此，根据这种区别，扒手不是掠夺者，黑帮教父才是。在经典的军事冲突之下，统治地位通过一方战胜另一方并获取胜利所带来的资源来事后确定。但是，如果不对称性在事前就已经存在，那么我们就处于“掠夺者-猎物”的狩猎模型之中。\n\n技术封建主义\n\n① Perry Anderson, Lineages of the Absolutist State, op. cit., p. 31.\n\n② Mehrdad VAHABI, The Political Economy of Predation, op. cit., chapitre I.\n\n190","previous_page":189,"next_page":191}