{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","uuid":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","normalized_title":"数字经济前沿技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","isbns":["9787300328508"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":259,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%5D%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":29,"pdf_page":69,"physical_index":69,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"da31b202a7678b49a5cdac83bdfabe0c802f6e03a29b2291fbacf15183d71d9c"},"chapter":"第一章","content":"初创企业的困局。曾经友好的初创企业已经变成了凶猛的垄断企业。这种转变给“硅谷共识”带来了强烈的意识形态分歧。我们在此讨论初创企业作为政治符号的脆弱性。如果说初创企业体现了一种职业和经济成就的理想——对工作的热情投入、获取个人财富的可能性，那么，与青年一样，初创企业也只是一个短暂的阶段。成功的初创企业会很快从幼苗成长为老树。它们的成功剥夺了它们作为小公司时曾拥有的敏捷性和灵活性，却赋予它们作为大型经济实体能拥有的其他特质，例如韧性。只要初创企业没有消失，它们就会陷入资本集中化和中心化的过程，也就是陷入增长的需要，无论是通过内部投资还是与其他经济单位合并。初创企业与小企业无关，小企业可以通过服务当地市场并为所有者提供合理的收入而适度和可持续地繁荣发展。依赖于研究的进步，这类企业只有将最初的技术或科学影响转化为能够大规模运用的经济力量才能成功。这在风险投资公司或投入部分个人财富的天使投资人的压力下进行。它们接受高失败率，以换取雄心勃勃的盈利策略，该策略的成功导致初创企业转变为大型传统公司，或者被更大的公司以高价收购。\n\n第一章 加州意识形态的苦难\n\n① George SOROS, «Remarks delivered at the World Economic Forum», george-soros. com, 25 janvier 2018.\n\n② Eve SMITH, «The techlash against Amazon, Facebook and Google - and what they can do. A memo to big tech», The Economist , 20 janvier 2018.\n\n029","previous_page":28,"next_page":30}