{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","id":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","uuid":"06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title":"[数字经济前沿]技术封建主义","normalized_title":"数字经济前沿技术封建主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300328508","isbns":["9787300328508"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":259,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%89%8D%E6%B2%BF%5D%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/06dd97ec-cce5-45df-9acf-40e36f07dab3/search"},"page":{"printed_page":90,"pdf_page":130,"physical_index":130,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b821de08136d5de50d724fb591c095ef1b4b9aa1bc09918ed9b8140d71940956"},"chapter":"第二章","content":"这个“大他者”（BigOther）吸收了我们提供给它的所有数据，比我们更了解我们自己。从我们的通信细节，到我们卧室里的动静，再到我们的消费清单，它无所不包。通过大规模的在线实验，它学会了指导我们的行动，并最终体现出一种新的极权主义。20世纪的极权主义通过暴力来运作，而这种被祖博夫称为“工具主义”的新权力则是通过改变行为来运作。\n\n虽然哈耶克和凯恩斯在几乎所有问题上都针锋相对，但他们都坚信经济学从根本上说是一个信息和知识的问题。这促使凯恩斯强调根本的不确定性及其对经济参与者心理的影响。在他看来，经济政策必须考虑到经济行为的这一心理层面，并能够通过有力的干预，抵消消极情绪转化为自我实现预期的抑郁螺旋。相反，在哈耶克看来，知识的内在分散性与公共干预互不相容。只有市场才能调动本质上无法获取的知识，因为它们是隐性的和情境性的。因此，任何对竞争态势的破坏都只会降低社会层面认知过程的质量，从而导致经济决策失误。①\n\n技术封建主义\n\n① Philip MIROWSKI et Edward M. NIK-KHAH, The Knowledge We Have Lost in Information: The History of Information in Modern Economics, Oxford University Press, New York, 2017.\n\n090","previous_page":89,"next_page":91}