{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title":"数字经济：内涵与路径","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521745023","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","uuid":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title":"数字经济：内涵与路径","normalized_title":"数字经济内涵与路径","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521745023","isbns":["9787521745023"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":361,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%85%E6%B6%B5%E4%B8%8E%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":214,"pdf_page":213,"physical_index":213,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7696d0c6cc21dc17eb1b0ed6adc7bd38553d1ca1697176d60b12f9ce22e60a0c"},"chapter":"第六章数字经济的平台化发展：从消费互联网到产业互联网","content":"（二）互联网平台经济中垄断所带来的问题\n\n上述这些互联网大型平台特别是超级平台所出现的一些垄断行为，涉及的用户庞大，与社会的很多行业都有着密切的联系，因垄断而产生的反竞争问题、侵害同行及消费者利益等问题不仅涉及企业之间的竞争，而且对整个数字经济的发展造成了一定的负面影响，其中暴露的数据安全问题更有可能威胁到国家安全。这些问题概括起来包括以下六个方面。\n\n1.平台垄断导致平台生态的环境恶化\n\n互联网企业通过烧钱等手段获得市场规模优势，实现赢家通吃和流量垄断，对用户或消费者收取高昂的平台费。过度关注流量导致假冒伪劣商品泛滥，甚至倒逼制造业“劣币驱逐良币”，损害实体经济发展。\n\n2.平台垄断出现扰乱市场秩序、违背公平竞争的苗头，损害社会公平\n\n部分平台企业滥用市场地位，限制竞争性交易，导致依靠互联网平台的生产经营者失去了与平台企业谈判议价的权利，存在互联网平台“二选一”、限制弱势企业发展、屏蔽和拦截第三方网址链接阻碍平台间互联互通、网络资源（如知识产权等）的垄断、违规合并获取市场垄\n\n214","previous_page":213,"next_page":215}