{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title":"数字经济：内涵与路径","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521745023","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","id":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","uuid":"07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title":"数字经济：内涵与路径","normalized_title":"数字经济内涵与路径","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521745023","isbns":["9787521745023"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":361,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%EF%BC%9A%E5%86%85%E6%B6%B5%E4%B8%8E%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%84","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/07d591c2-0f4c-45ac-a1d7-103c4807db8f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":285,"pdf_page":284,"physical_index":284,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b29b04b6dabcd14e5df9eacc7c52ed30d80ffe27bf50d5c9d3b3f73b8d884ae9"},"chapter":"第八章","content":"反垄断法的目标就是要维护公平竞争的市场秩序，企业和资本尤其是大企业和大资本，应该做市场秩序的维护者。企业越大，对市场的影响越大。大企业和大资本更应积极履行维护公平竞争市场秩序的法律义务和社会责任，贯穿企业经营和资本扩张的始终。如果企业和资本的行为影响到市场竞争秩序，国家有义务实施相应的法律，以维护市场秩序。\n\n可信计算能够确保在数据脱敏并不可追溯的前提下，将数据加工为产品并进行交易，体现了数据是个人与平台共有的属性；允许第三方经个人授权后，有偿访问个人数据账户并为客户提供增值服务，体现数据的公共资源属性。<sup>72</sup> 因此，可信计算有助于打破平台经济的数据垄断，助力公平市场体系建设。\n\n（2）可信计算有助于实现隐私保护\n\n移动互联网时代以来，人们对数据隐私保护的呼声愈烈，人们对数据作为一种潜力巨大的价值资源的认识越来越清晰。互联网企业在经营过程中不断产生大量数据，并存储在其公司的云端，但这些数据大多处于模糊的“无主”状态，产权关系并未明晰，一直以来却被互联网公司掌握并利用。当前许多智能服务背后都是来自互联网公司AI机器人利用个人隐私数据进行机器学习的结果，在这个过程中，用户是被动的，利益存在受损的嫌疑。《平台金融新时代》一书指出，对于个人隐私保护问题，平台金融科技公司存在未经授权收集个人信息、过度收集个人信息、隐私过度暴露和侵犯个人隐私的倾向。\n\n可信计算可以在保护数据隐私的前提下，采用安全多方计算和同态加密等密码学技术，对数据进行安全计算和处理，充分保护数据隐私。\n\n285","previous_page":284,"next_page":286}