{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","title":"Pressed for Time The Acceleration of Life in Digital Capitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9780226196473","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","id":"0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","uuid":"0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","title":"Pressed for Time The Acceleration of Life in Digital Capitalism","normalized_title":"pressedfortimetheaccelerationoflifeindigitalcapitalism","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9780226196473","isbns":["9780226196473","9780226196503"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":228,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/Pressed%20for%20Time%20The%20Acceleration%20of%20Life%20in%20Digital%20Capitalism","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/0cf5c9df-7116-426e-ae21-ce72b2ccbe50/search"},"page":{"printed_page":81,"pdf_page":93,"physical_index":93,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7b14662df1a43bb156e1bdf6094f2f3ae1fb41b0facd35739185884da032d2e8"},"chapter":"Pressed for Time","content":"The results of my study reveal that men have many more hours of pure leisure, undiluted by unpaid work. More than 60 percent of men’s leisure is enjoyed with no accompanying activity. By comparison, little more than half of women’s leisure is pure leisure. In addition, men’s leisure is less likely to be interrupted than women’s. Women’s leisure, by contrast, tends to be conducted more in the presence of children and subject to punctuation by activities of unpaid work.50 The average maximum duration of episodes (blocks of time) of pure leisure is also longer for men. Women’s leisure is significantly more harried than men’s in that it is more fragmented into periods of shorter duration. In sum, men do have more high-quality leisure time than women.\n\nOverall, this research suggests that there continues to be a gender gap in leisure.51 The fragmentary character of women’s leisure changes its quality. Interrupted leisure, snatched between work and self-care activities, is less restorative than unbroken leisure. It is likely that this leisure will be experienced as more harried and therefore increase self-reported stress. Indeed, it may well be that the contemporary view of increased “time pressure” has more to do with this fragmentation that with any measurable reduction in primary leisure time. The key role of mobile technologies in causing interruptions, with the incessant pinging of phone, text and e-mail messages, will be taken up in subsequent chapters.\n\nThis argument is particularly important as a corrective to the focus on the intensification of paid work that has preoccupied industrial relations and sociology of work scholars. Housework is unpaid and never done, resulting in highly gendered time frames that do not coincide with the standardized time of paid labor. Caring labor does not straightforwardly operate according to clock time and cannot be accelerated. “Clearly, the direct activities parents engage in with children consume far less time than the responsibility for overseeing them.”52 While some aspects of care can be commodified and outsourced, the character of intimate personal relationships and emotional labor demand quality time. Indeed, time-use data suggest that working parents who make use of nonparental child care do not reduce their parental child care time on an hour-for-hour basis.53 Instead, parents, mainly mothers, compress their domestic labor time, squeeze their personal care time, and reschedule the times when they are together with their children so as to preserve their time with children. Perhaps we should be giving as much attention to the intensification of parenting as to the intensification of work.\n\nThe Time-Pressure Paradox\n\n81","previous_page":80,"next_page":82}