{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","id":"0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","uuid":"0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","title":"技术哲学讲演录","normalized_title":"技术哲学讲演录","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787300232317","isbns":["9787300232317"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":262,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AE%B2%E6%BC%94%E5%BD%95","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/0f40c523-39cd-4e7b-a973-519cea52237f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":61,"pdf_page":69,"physical_index":69,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"0cf6b411f7a63f3ab9db15c75b145eb863b0153d3309b0936a9c9c707eca79c1"},"chapter":"技术哲学讲演录","content":"人类早期的性能量的释放和规训是通过严格的制度，所以我们看到越是原始社会，它的性禁忌越厉害，通过外部强硬的制度把你搞定。现代社会在制度上已经非常松弛了，所以性的问题成了一个很大的问题，我们不知道怎么去控制这个东西，所以人类又面临着一种新的不稳定状态。在新一轮的能力释放和规训的过程中，有一种基本原则还是求稳定，追求和保证确定性。这个稳定性和确定性其实也可以看成是生存策略，这一点可以和进化论者沟通。因为如果你老是不稳定的话，文明就会崩溃掉，只有那些特别稳定的文明留存下来。所以我们看到四大古代文明都是极其稳定的，生存了几千年。像埃及在4000年间，社会结构基本上是不动的，社会阶层分得很清楚。奴隶世代奴隶，贵族世代贵族，做木匠的就世代做木匠，念书的世代念书。这种非常僵硬的制度保障了原始文明的留存。不能老创新，你老创新就创没了。科学哲学家库恩讲得好，科学的发展不是老革命，它必须在常规时期的范式下做事情。什么叫范式呢？就是解难题。按照既有的范式做题就行了，不要老想着革命、颠覆范式。宇宙是怎么回事?空间是怎么回事?你用不着随时随地去追问，只有爱因斯坦这样的人才可以去问，别人老问那就是脑子有问题了。时候不到，不能问这个。现在只有民间科学爱好者，俗称“民科”的干这个。他认为自己挑战爱因斯坦，挑战这个，挑战那个，但是没用。常规时期象征着压\n\n技术与人性\n\n61","previous_page":60,"next_page":62}