{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","title":"娱乐至死・童年的消逝","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","id":"133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","uuid":"133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","title":"娱乐至死・童年的消逝","normalized_title":"娱乐至死童年的消逝","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":324,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%A8%B1%E4%B9%90%E8%87%B3%E6%AD%BB%E3%83%BB%E7%AB%A5%E5%B9%B4%E7%9A%84%E6%B6%88%E9%80%9D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/133f6995-a185-4d07-868c-941de6e1fb97/search"},"page":{"printed_page":39,"pdf_page":45,"physical_index":45,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"6281e8a57ae511a17b43ba861229aae93783aefdf46f3d03eb8aa4b6694558f4"},"chapter":"第三章 印刷机统治下的美国","content":"但是，很显然，我并不是说印刷术只是影响了公众话语的形式。只有意识到形式决定内容的实质这一点，我的观点才会显示出其重要性。如果有读者认为我的这个观点过于“麦克卢汉化”，那么我可以引用马克思在《德意志意识形态》中的一段话：“如果印刷机存在，这世上是否还可能有《伊利亚特》?”他反问道：“有了印刷机，那些吟唱、传说和思考难道还能继续吗?这些史诗存在的必备条件难道不会消失吗?”1马克思完全明白，印刷机不仅是一种机器，更是话语的一种结构，它排除或选择某些类型的内容，然后不可避免地选择某一类型的受众。他没有深入这个话题，但其他一些人毅然担起了这个任务。我也是这些人中的一个，我要探索印刷机作为一种象征和认识论是怎样使公众对话变得严肃而理性的，而今日的美国又是怎样远远背离这一切的。\n\n第三章 印刷机统治下的美国\n\n39\n\n1 托克维尔，《美国的民主》，第260页。\n\n2 约翰C·米勒，《第一个开拓者：殖民地美国的生活》，纽约：戴尔，1966，第269页。\n\n3 同上，第271页。","previous_page":38,"next_page":40}