{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","title":"技术至死 数字化生存的阴暗面","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"0120136503","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","id":"13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","uuid":"13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","title":"技术至死 数字化生存的阴暗面","normalized_title":"技术至死数字化生存的阴暗面","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"0120136503","isbns":["0120136503","9787121227776"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":396,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E8%87%B3%E6%AD%BB%20%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%8C%96%E7%94%9F%E5%AD%98%E7%9A%84%E9%98%B4%E6%9A%97%E9%9D%A2","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/13a8d12f-fb2c-4d05-a501-68bf7c192d34/search"},"page":{"printed_page":257,"pdf_page":271,"physical_index":271,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"3ec93717e1997b0f03dea94632439ce63ebeba9a05d30fd2f43866fa2622f9c4"},"chapter":"技术至死数字化生存的阴暗面","content":"尼采和孔多塞\n\n弗里德里希·尼采第一个对当时流行的功利主义哲学中的量化热潮表示反对。倡导功利主义哲学观的，是弗朗西斯·高尔顿(FrancisGalton)、赫伯特·斯宾塞(HerbertSpencer，尼采在自己的作品中对此公做了有趣的夸张模仿)等人。尼采在《快乐的科学》(TheGayScience)一书中哀叹，“认为世界在人类思想和人类评价中存在等同的东西、可度量的指标，借助我们小小的坚定理性，就能彻底、永远地理解‘真理的世界’。”尼采不买账。“什么？难道我们真的希望把存在’贬低到像这样的地步：只消数学家在室内用一台计算器就能运算’出来？更重要的是，人们不应该以为自己能理解存在的丰富意味它需要良好的品味，先生们，那是一种敬畏感，对自己视野尚未看到的一切的敬畏感。”\n\n尼采用他特有的方式，对信息简约主义(informationreductionism)做了尖锐的批评。这种天真的信念在硅谷特别流行，人们总以为，信息越多越好。尼采认为，对特定的现象，人能够收集越来越多的指标，可这并不意味着进步，因为，有许多其他更好的探讨该现象的方式，是不容易进行定量测量的。“唯一一种将世界合理化的阐释，应当是一种将你合理化了的阐释，因为人能够不断按你的理解，科学地(其实你是想说，机械性地？)工作、研究。这样一种阐释，包含了计算、度测、称量、观察、触摸，但除此之外，别无其他。这真是一种残忍又天真的想法，姑且不说它是精神病态的愚蠢行为。”\n\n高尔顿的苹果手机\n\n257","previous_page":256,"next_page":258}