{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787313310330","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","uuid":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","normalized_title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787313310330","isbns":["9787313310330"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":266,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/search"},"page":{"printed_page":131,"pdf_page":145,"physical_index":145,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d7d30ce24b01ba3d352d4304037fe5cdaab1eb76f6663da45bfc7f569548a53c"},"chapter":"第3章","content":"作为风险的数据\n\n数据设计对谁有风险？预防与管理确认性风险对谁有利？如何解决已知风险与人类在风险管理方面的利益(包括其对环境的责任)之间的冲突？\n\n风险是当代政治、商业行为和公共话语当中普遍关注的问题。社会学家乌拉里希·贝克(UlrichBeck)在其开创性著作《风险社会》(1993)当中描述了人们对于风险预防与管理的关注，认为这是工业社会带来的不确定性，也是现代化进程的结果。在现代化社会当中，未知事物层出不穷，与日俱增(Beck，1993)。当谈及人们对“世界风险”日益担忧之时，他表示。“风险并不是·现实’、而只是有·变为现实'的可能性而已”(Beck，2014：81)。人们对于风险的担忧不仅表现为“对灾难的预测”、甚至将风险作为“即将到来的袭击、通货膨胀、新兴市场、战争或对公民自由的限制”来予以应对。要知道，人类描述风险的方式“其实预设了人类的决策，因为人类塑造着未来(的可能性、技术、现代化)”(Beck，2014：81)。\n\n第4章数据利益与数据文化\n\n131","previous_page":130,"next_page":132}