{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787313310330","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","id":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","uuid":"1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","normalized_title":"权力的数据伦理学大数据与人工智能时代的人本方法新解","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787313310330","isbns":["9787313310330"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":266,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%BC%A6%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%A4%A7%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%B8%8E%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E7%9A%84%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95%E6%96%B0%E8%A7%A3","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1794a2f7-7f5b-4e9a-ab89-fc95e5b474ed/search"},"page":{"printed_page":51,"pdf_page":65,"physical_index":65,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"d7e38a0f98fbcaf8909fb08caef5a7d1f7c1a0e9c03ba16a167357c9154723fd"},"chapter":"人本方法新解 大数据与人工智能时代的","content":"社会技术变革\n\n技术系统如何发生变革？什么构成了社会技术转型？社会技术变革不仅是系统的任意演化。其中还包括各种接受人类塑造、指导与治理的组成部件。在本书当中，我们想更多地了解人类伦理将如何影响社会技术发展的轨迹与走向。但是，为了实现这一变革、我们需要一个概念化基础，以便理解组成社会技术变革的诸多复杂要素。\n\n首先，技术可以被看作是一种社会实践的表达方式，它诞生于技术、物质、社会、经济、政治与文化融合环境中人类与非人主体(抑或因素)之间的动态互动当中(Hughes，1983，1987；Bijker etal..1987; Misa, 1988, 1992, 2009;Bijker and Law, 1992; Edwards,2002; Harvey et al, 2017).\n\n例如，互联网构成了一种应用型科学与知识，这些科学与知识写于模型、手册与标准当中、并由1程师与编码人员亲自实践。与此同时，互联网也是在多元文化背景之下使用的结果，体现了社会期许、法律要求、政治规划、经济议程以及文化取向与世界观。换之，技术或科学过程并非客观仔在、亦非自然事实抑或自然状态的表征。相反，这些过程与事实受制于自身在历史、文化与社会背景中的定位·而且也可能因此而遭遇种种挑战。\n\n第2章社会技术变革与数据伦理治理\n\n51","previous_page":50,"next_page":52}