{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","title":"德勒兹关键概念","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787568912952","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","id":"1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","uuid":"1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","title":"德勒兹关键概念","normalized_title":"德勒兹关键概念","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787568912952","isbns":["9787568912952","9781844652884"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":409,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E6%A6%82%E5%BF%B5","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1cd40951-874b-4d06-9eea-f6afadf57c08/search"},"page":{"printed_page":"191 / 135","pdf_page":205,"physical_index":205,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"535c04a4be5ddfd057ae8bbf184aa20ec3d6a50536ba55a1ae03daeb3383ac44"},"chapter":"德勒兹：关键概念 （原书第2版）","content":"因此，少数文学的头两个特征是它解域化了语言，并以此“把个人和政治的即时性联系了起来”(K：18)。它的第三个特征是，它致力于一种“阐释的集体装置”(K：18)，从而为政治行动打开新的可能性。德勒兹和加塔利把话语的权力关系—这是某种特定的语言使用的基础—称为“阐释的集体装置”，首先是为了得出一个简单的观点：语言不是个别的使用者发明的。相反，语言是通过社会互动而集体生产和再生产的。就此而言，所有的文学，无论是多数还是少数，都和阐释的集体装置交结在一起。然而，在多数文学中，作者试图发出一种独特的声音，并表现作为个体的他们自己，而在少数文学中，作者试图抹掉自已，传达集体的声音，特别是那些被不对称的权力关系决定其身份的少数人的声音。但居于少数的作家面临一个难题；他们不能只以某种既定的少数之名来讲话，因为那个少数是被它试图抵抗的支配性力量所定义、建构和规定的。所以，少数作家们必须尝试传达尚不存在的集体声音。他们的任务是帮助创造一种“即将到来的人民”（people to come)(ECC：90)，或者至少为了在未来形成一种能动而自决的集体而增进新的可能性。他们从事这项工作，不是通过推动具体的政治行动或反抗压迫(尽管这类行动确有它们自身的价值)，而是通过引发生成-他者(becoming-others)的过程，通过破坏稳固的权力关系，从而用那些先前被限制、被阻止的方式来激活连续变化的线。\n\n10少数\n\n191\n\n135","previous_page":204,"next_page":206}