{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","uuid":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","normalized_title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":221,"pdf_page":267,"physical_index":267,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"4a2954119424a9d62acfb7ae7067099418602b63e21a5dd5fda4f6e2450bf28b"},"chapter":"第十五章复杂劳动","content":"我们在这一章也像在上一章一样把不同社会生产部门之间的均衡状态和不同劳动形式的均衡状态作为我们的出发点。但是正如我们知道的，资本主义商品经济是一个体系，均衡在其中不断被打破，均衡只是以趋势的形式表现出来，某些反作用因素打破或延缓了均衡。在复杂劳动方面，在不同劳动形式之间建立均衡的趋势是微弱的，由于在某个行业中长期的资历要求或高昂的培训成本阻碍了劳动从这个行业流向其他较为容易的行业。当我们把理论图式应用到鲜活的现实中去的时候，这些障碍的延期影响必须被考虑进去。承认进入较高行业存在困难使这些行业具有了某些垄断形式。另外，“少数低级的、因而始终是人员充斥和工资微薄的劳动部门”②是敞开的。通常来说，进入需要较高技能行业的困难以及这个行业中的筛选活动，把\n\n第二部分 马克思的劳动价值理论\n\n① 马克思．资本论：第三卷[M]、北京：人民出版社，2004：335.\n\n② 马克思．资本论：第一卷[M]、北京：人民出版社，2004：507.\n\n221","previous_page":220,"next_page":222}