{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","uuid":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","normalized_title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":281,"pdf_page":327,"physical_index":327,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"100620e8833b174af144117382947ff37f650f3c8ea946baf5874b7b9b9add84"},"chapter":"第十七章价值和社会需要","content":"在图1中，我们有两条曲线（需求和供给），它们不是由生产条件调节的。它们可能相交于任何位置，这取决于这些曲线的方向；于是交点可能由于竞争而交于任何位置。需求的每次变化直接改变价格，价格被认为和价值一致。\n\n在图3中，供给不是事先就具有无限个交点那种形式，而只具有ABC这条短线的形式，它是由生产的技术条件决定的。竞争事前是由生产条件调节的。这些条件划定了价值或平均价格变化的界限。另外，在这些界限下确定的价值准确对应于生产条件，它们和既定的产量相关。需求不能无限制地、直接地影响价值，而只能间接地，通过生产技术条件的变化再在这些技术条件决定的狭小范围内影响价值。结果，马克思理论的基本假设仍然是强有力的：价值及其变化仅仅由劳动生产率的发展水平决定，或者说由在既定平均技术条件下生产单位产品的社会必要劳动量决定。\n\n第二部分 马克思的劳动价值理论\n\n281","previous_page":280,"next_page":282}