{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","id":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","uuid":"1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title":"马克思价值理论研究","normalized_title":"马克思价值理论研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":401,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%BB%B7%E5%80%BC%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/1d910fbb-daa5-464d-8ee8-feab02de0c8c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":289,"pdf_page":335,"physical_index":335,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"5acb131cc2b8195ae6f2c83a7881c09dbfbfd4dc694ebcb5a3ece7df185f24a4"},"chapter":"第十八章价值和生产价格","content":"我们不能混淆生产价格和市场价格，后者通常围绕生产价格波动，有时高于生产价格，有时低于生产价格。生产价格是理论上界定的均衡中心，是不断波动的市场价格的调节者。在资本主义经济条件下，生产价格发挥的社会职能和由劳动耗费决定的市场价格在简单商品生产条件下发挥的社会职能是一样的。两个价格都是“均衡价格”，但是劳动价值对应于在简单商品经济中不同部门之间劳动分配的均衡状态，生产价格对应于在资本主义经济中不同部门之间资本分配的均衡状态。资本的这种分配表明了某种劳动分配。我们能够看到，竞争导致在不同的社会经济形式中商品有不同的价格水平。希法亭切中了要害，他说竞争只能解释每个商品生产者“在经济关系中等同化的趋势”。但是在这些关系中等同化包含什么？等同化依赖于客观的社会经济结构。在一种情况下它是劳动的等同化，在另一种情况下它是资本的等同化。\n\n第二部分 马克思的劳动价值理论Ⅱ\n\n① 马克思．资本论：第三卷[M]. 北京：人民出版社，2004：220.\n\n289","previous_page":288,"next_page":290}