{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","uuid":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","normalized_title":"当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书生命权力生命形式与共同体阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","isbns":["9787303265565"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":450,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%9B%E4%B9%A6%5D%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%81%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93%EF%BC%9A%E9%98%BF%E7%94%98%E6%9C%AC%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":125,"pdf_page":142,"physical_index":142,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"7d93f11c2a1deac4a4d1896da50425bf90aef3a56044a13ae47b547482ab82b5"},"chapter":"第二章 阿甘本生命政治学理论建构的生命概念及主权逻辑","content":"(二)生命词源学与语义学的古典建构模式\n\n在出版著作《神圣人：至高权力与赤裸生命》之前，阿甘本写了《生命形式》(“Form-of-Life”)一文。这篇文章已初现阿甘本成名作的基本观点和思想构架，或者说该文是《神圣人：至高权力与赤裸生命》的雏形。阿甘本在《生命形式》中以对古希腊“生命”一词双重维度的解读展开论述，在《神圣人：至高权力与赤裸生命》的导论中也是如此。后者对“生命”一词进行了更加细致的追溯。不得不说，阿甘本非常擅长术语的词源学研究，这可能要归因于他在瓦堡研究所(WarburgInstitute)接受的古典学和文献学熏陶。阿甘本认为，始于古希腊语的“生命”一词在语义与词形上存在两种表达：“zoē指一切有生命之物共有的一种简单的活着的事实(诸如动物、人、神)，bios则意指一个个体或群体的独特生存形式或生存方式。”①zoē是人或动物所共享的生命这一事实，即能够吸收外界或自身内部的物质和能量的转变而展开一系列过程，包括出生、成长、死亡的生命现象，也包括繁殖后代。这就是生物学意义上的纯粹生命，也可表达为“活着”(to be alive)，即一般意义上的生命。bios不同，它与周围的政治和环境有很大关系，指向一种生命经验或生活方式，倾向于个体或群体的政治性或法律性的存在方式，意味着“…的生活”(the life of)。\n\n第二章 阿甘本生命政治学理论建构的生命概念及主权逻辑\n\n125","previous_page":124,"next_page":126}