{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","uuid":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","normalized_title":"当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书生命权力生命形式与共同体阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","isbns":["9787303265565"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":450,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%9B%E4%B9%A6%5D%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%81%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93%EF%BC%9A%E9%98%BF%E7%94%98%E6%9C%AC%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":52,"pdf_page":69,"physical_index":69,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"9eed7b9c72365145337e66f62b5a7f62a59f9b29b951e380981a4287043ec9e6"},"chapter":"第一章 生命政治范式问题域的理论渊源","content":"1. 生命政治的医学话语\n\n1974年10月，福柯在里约热内卢州立大学社会医学研究所做了三场论社会医学的讲座，题为《医学危机或反医学危机》、《社会医学的诞生》①、《现代技术纳入医院》②。虽然福柯对医学领域的研究并不像对权力理论那样广泛与细致，但这也是他生命政治学理论的重要组成部分。后来，医学领域甚至成为埃斯波西托等人的核心研究领域。在讲座《医学危机或反医学危机》中，福柯重点谈论了18世纪以来现代医学所经历的历史变化，并简明扼要地归纳了其特征：医学权威不再局限于知识权威，而是成为一种社会权威；医学干预领域不再局限疾病与病人意愿，而是更多地转向了环境因素，如对空气、水等的干涉，这意味着医学干预正在逐渐转变成一种社会干涉；集体医疗场所，如医院，成为治愈病人的场所，而不是对穷人的一种援助，这也就需要不断引入先进的医学技术知识与装备；医学管理体制不断革新，包括各种资料的收集与记录，以及运用统计学方法等进行整理。③\n\n52\n\n生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本的生命政治学研究\n\n① Michel Foucault, Power: Essential Works of Foucault 1954- 84, vol. 3, New York: New Press, 2001, p. 156.\n\n② Space, Knowledge and Power: Foucault and Geography, edited by Jeremy W. Crampton and Stuart Elden, Ashgate Publishing Company, 2007, pp. 141-151.\n\n③ Michel Foucault, The Crisis of Medicine or the Crisis of Antimedicine?, translated by Edgar C. Knowlton, Jr, William J. King and Clare O'Farrell. Foucault Studies , No. 1, pp. 5-19, December 2004, p. 13.","previous_page":51,"next_page":53}