{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","id":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","uuid":"20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title":"[当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书]生命权力、生命形式与共同体：阿甘本生命政治学研究","normalized_title":"当代国外马克思主义哲学研究丛书生命权力生命形式与共同体阿甘本生命政治学研究","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787303265565","isbns":["9787303265565"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":450,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%5B%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%96%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%80%9D%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%B8%9B%E4%B9%A6%5D%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%9D%83%E5%8A%9B%E3%80%81%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8E%E5%85%B1%E5%90%8C%E4%BD%93%EF%BC%9A%E9%98%BF%E7%94%98%E6%9C%AC%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%AD%A6%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/20947892-108a-4864-b832-9f0f48b3a72c/search"},"page":{"printed_page":97,"pdf_page":114,"physical_index":114,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"4d28cd07624e465f22c12f59a248fd5e69ff9cbf30cdc827f33ed39997afcd4e"},"chapter":"第一章 生命政治范式问题域的理论渊源","content":"埃斯波西托对纳粹主义生命政治的解析，并不是要用这种历史事实来佐证免疫范式的运作，而是为了进一步推动免疫范式生命政治学理论的发展，解构纳粹的三种免疫装置，建构肯定性生命政治。他认为：“肯定性生命政治具备推翻纳粹死亡政治的能力，从而能建立一种不再凌驾于生命之上而是有关生命的政治。”①从纳粹政权的死亡政治学角度来看，埃斯波西托的肯定性生命政治是对纳粹体制的彻底颠覆。死亡政治学是埃斯波西托建构自身政治理论的裂缝，是寻求生命政治突破的豁口。他不期待阿甘本式的弥赛亚事件的到来，也不寄希望于超越统治权力的伦理式的革命主体，而是以死亡政治学为基础，以摆脱纳粹政权死亡政治学的免疫装置为目标，试图激活纳粹政权有关肉体、规范、出生等元素的功能。其中，免疫范式的双重逻辑、生命的否定与肯定，是肯定性生命政治的有效运作机制。既然它的否定性层面在纳粹政权的指引下蕴含无穷的摧毁力量，可以给人类生活带来毁灭性的打击，那么，这同样意味着，它的对立面肯定性层面在现代生命政治语境下存在政治解放的可能，以至于不会走向末世论。但是，这种可能性依赖于对纳粹死亡政治学的深刻理解与积极探索，同时孕育着纳粹死亡政治学的政治转向。肯定性生命政治会在纳粹死亡政治学中生成，而充分发挥免疫逻辑的肯定性力量是肯定性生命政治的唯一选择。\n\n第一章 生命政治范式问题域的理论渊源\n\n97\n\n① Roberto Esposito, Bios: Biopolitics and Philosophy, translated and with an introduction by Timothy Campbell, Minneapolis:The University of Minnesota Press,2008, p. 11.","previous_page":96,"next_page":98}