{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","uuid":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","normalized_title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","isbns":["9787218129853"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":160,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":147,"pdf_page":150,"physical_index":150,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b4721ad3d44687b4a385a4f15cc3d0171210dd73740fa51e857efa173d9268d2"},"chapter":"PLATFORM CAPITALISM 平台 资本主义","content":"[52]对于平台有用的补充方法，见布拉东，2015；罗歇和蒂罗勒，2003.\n\n[53]虽然技术上平台可以以非数字形式（例如购物中心)存在，但在线记录活动的便利性使数字平台成为当今经济中数据提取的理想模式。\n\n[54]我们所说的“用户”还包括机器——在考虑物联网时的重要补充。见布拉东，2015：251-289.\n\n[55] 加韦，2009:54.\n\n[56]罗歇和蒂罗勒，2003.\n\n[57]卡明斯卡，2016b.\n\n[58]黄和埃利什，2015.\n\n[59] 梅茨，2012.\n\n[60]我们可以想象这样一个场景：公司拥有平台的代码，但是从基于云的服务中租用自己所有的计算需求。因此，硬件对于平台的所有权来说不是必需的。但是，我们稍后将会提到，由于竞争的需要，最大的平台都转向拥有专属硬件。换句话说，对于这些公司来说，固定资本的所有权仍然重要，即使不是必要的。\n\n[61]戈德法布、基尔希和米勒，2007:128.\n\n147","previous_page":146,"next_page":148}