{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","uuid":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","normalized_title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","isbns":["9787218129853"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":160,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":17,"pdf_page":20,"physical_index":20,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"ba2897bd98675f55af25d5dad7acfa979420d0ffd99e3106232dbc1fc6158df5"},"chapter":"PLATFORM CAPITALISM 平台 资本主义","content":"高收入经济体战后局势的特征是什么？为了解答这个问题，有两个因素是至关重要的（虽然不够详尽）—商业模式和雇佣性质。\n\n由于第二次世界大战对欧洲的破坏，战后美国制造业处于全球主导地位。其标志是作为典范的福特汽车公司，建立起大型的制造工厂和流水生产线。这些工厂着重进行大规模生产，实行自上而下的管理监督以及在需求激增的情况下，采取“应急”方法，解决额外的工人需求和额外的库存。其劳动过程按照泰勒原则进行组织，即把工作分解成更小的非技术性任务，并以最有效的方式重新组织它们；单一的工厂内聚集了大量的工人。这使得工人大众能够在享有同等条件的基础上，产生集体认同。这一时期的工人由工会所代表，与资方达成平衡，压制更激进的举措。[1集体谈判确保工资稳步增长，另外，由于工作相对长期稳定，享有高额工资以及养老金得到保证，工人越来越与制造业捆绑在一起，同时国家把钱重新分配给离开劳动力市场的人作为福利。\n\n①Thomas Piketty(1971一):法国经济学家。\n\n② Robert Gordon(1940一):美国经济学家。\n\n017","previous_page":16,"next_page":18}