{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","id":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","uuid":"22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title":"平台资本主义","normalized_title":"平台资本主义","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787218129853","isbns":["9787218129853"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":160,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/22326898-47c5-4434-aaca-21efe5415df2/search"},"page":{"printed_page":37,"pdf_page":40,"physical_index":40,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"6568517e7d01620002efc01e9861c9ef3ec58560f476df4510e685ec74e6d629"},"chapter":"PLATFORM CAPITALISM 平台 资本主义","content":"一方面，逃税和现金囤积已经让美国公司特别是科技公司投入大量资金。这种过剩的公司储蓄直接或间接地结合宽松的货币政策，追求更多风险投资，以获得适当的回报。\n\n另一方面，就定义来说，逃税导致政府收入流失，因此又加剧了紧缩政策。由于避税而缺失的大量税款，必须在其他地方弥补。结果造成对财政刺激的进一步限制和对非正统货币政策的更大需求。逃税、紧缩政策和特殊货币政策都是相辅相成的。\n\n为了具体说明目前形势的综合情况，我们必须增加一个因素，即就业现状。无产者和剩余人口的逐渐增多，已成为一种长期趋势。[39]今天，世界上大部分地区人口的收入受市场调控，并通过不稳定和非正式的工作获得。这支后备军在2008年金融危机过后显著扩大。金融危机的初步打击显示为失业率急剧上升。在美国，这一比例从金融危机前的5.0%上升到了10.0%。在失业人员中，长期失业率由17.4%升至45.5%—不但有很多人失业，而且有人长期以来一直失业。即使在今天，2008年的长期失业率仍然高于金融危机前的任何一年。\n\n037","previous_page":36,"next_page":38}