{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","uuid":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","normalized_title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","isbns":["9787508673165"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":735,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":"314 / 487","pdf_page":495,"physical_index":495,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"8ae7b0081321a4b018c02517b24b353e34ecd87733e6569807a9e7ed35b16189"},"chapter":"第10章 金融资本及其矛盾","content":"结果，与名义工资相关的斗争逐渐转变成了与实际工资相关的斗争。于是，工人发现自己在两线作战。他们在工资契约中谋求严格的关于生活成本的条款，以便防止价值丧失的代价在通货膨胀中落到自己身上。我们从中可以推出一种关于工资推动通货膨胀的理论，它把价格的上升归咎于贪婪的工会。在我们这里所考察的理论语境下，这种理论只在一种意义上是正确的：由于工人的阻碍，通货膨胀无法使劳动力遭受惨重的价值丧失，因而过度积累无法得到纠正。但是工人也必须面对一些财政政策和货币政策—最初正是它们让价值丧失得以转化为通货膨胀的。阶级斗争的焦点可能会从资本与劳动的直接对抗转变为工人与国家的对抗。后者由此就成了资本家阶级利益的保护伞。在资产阶级宣传机构的帮助下这种帮助并不那么含蓄—通货膨胀甚至可能看起来仿佛起源于没有效率、没有成效的政府，起源于错误的财政政策和货币政策。\n\n314\n\n第10章金融资本及其矛盾\n\n①菲利普斯曲线指的是一种经验性的观察结果：工资率的增加与失业的水平之间至少在数年中存在一种反向关系。这一点随后被变本加厉地当作一条普遍的理论命题，即失业的水平与通货膨胀之间有一种权衡。20世纪70年代的情况失业和通货膨胀一同增加—使这整个论述遭到了质疑（见法恩，1979a）)。\n\n487","previous_page":494,"next_page":496}