{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","uuid":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","normalized_title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","isbns":["9787508673165"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":735,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":352,"pdf_page":360,"physical_index":360,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"c9572f1a2e93ebc8f5c97858952072d11b8077d682442a23609f92a111abe603"},"chapter":"第8章 固定资本","content":"这将我们引到了把固定资本的形成所必需的前提产生出来的第二个主要机制。过度积累我们已经看到，它在资本主义之下必然会定期出现—意味着“一方面”创造“失业的资本，另一方面”创造“失业的工人人口”37（见前面第7章)。劳动力、商品、生产能力和货币资本的剩余都有转变为固定资本的潜力。这是一个根本性的、非常重要的理论见解。它实际上是说，资本积累的矛盾会定期把固定资本的形成所必需的前提生产出来。我们接下来将阐明这个异乎寻常的理论见解的一些后果。\n\n219\n\n资本的限度\n\n① 按照罗斯托（1960）的《经济增长的阶段》3（以及它的有趣的副标题“非共产党宣言”)，英国在1783年到1802年间通过使投资率从5%倍增到10%而完成了经济增长的“起飞”。迪恩（Deane）与科尔（Cole)(1962，第261—264页）发现，资本的形成过程中的这样一种剧增并没有多少证据，而且随后的辩论克鲁泽（Crouzet)（1972）重印了其中的很大一部分—有力地支持了这个结论。马赛厄斯（Mathias)（1973）在这一点上也非常值得参考。\n\n352","previous_page":null,"next_page":353}