{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","uuid":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","normalized_title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","isbns":["9787508673165"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":735,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":400,"pdf_page":408,"physical_index":408,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"09a7d8476fb898139ef98d34d524cc268ad0474a3a6b525584df83bf56f66b6c"},"chapter":"第9章 货币、信用和金融","content":"然而，如果我们考察资本主义流通形式，问题似乎就非常不同了；这种流通形式的最简单的表达是\n\n$$\nM - C \\left( { \\cal L } { \\cal P } \\atop { M } { \\cal P } \\right) \\ldots P \\ldots C ^ { \\prime } - M ^ { \\prime }\n$$\n\n不过马克思坚持认为，货币在发挥资本的职能时，仍然“只能完成货币的职能”14，即作为流通手段〔它促进了\n\n$$\nM - C ( \\begin{array} { l } { L P } \\\\ { M P } \\end{array} ) \\not \\parallel C ^ { \\prime } - M ^ { \\prime } \\therefore \\underset { \\mathrm { ~ i ~ f ~ f ~ } } { \\arg \\parallel } \\vec { k } \\not = \\vec { \\jmath } \\stackrel { \\sum \\vec { k } \\not = \\pm \\not = \\pm \\not = \\enspace \\mathrm { ~ ] ~ } } { }\n$$\n\n和价值尺度（否则如何能确证M-M是一种增加？）。因此，货币的职能“只是由于它们和[资本流通的其他阶段的联系，才同时具有资本职能的意义”15（《资本论》第2卷，第77、81页)。\n\n作为资本的货币的流通与货币在商品交换中的“单纯流通”之间的“可以感觉到的区别”首先是资本使用货币的新方式。“从货币到资本的转化”16（《资本论》第1卷，第2篇）还取决于社会条件和历史条件。只有当劳动力它能够生产出来的价值比它本身所具有的价值更多可以作为商品来使用时，货币才能作为资本来流通：\n\n货币所有者和劳动力所有者仅仅作为买者和卖者互相发生关系…但是，买者一开始就同时是生产资料的所有者…因此，资本家和雇佣工人的阶级关系……已经存在了…不\n\n资本的限度\n\n400","previous_page":399,"next_page":401}