{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","uuid":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","normalized_title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","isbns":["9787508673165"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":735,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":470,"pdf_page":478,"physical_index":478,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"755fcad829e4132c63563b865a642daf775a50bbf50ffbba39ca0d66c0dd7331"},"chapter":"第10章 金融资本及其矛盾","content":"停滞的阶段一般是“温情的”技术调整的阶段（在宽泛的马克思主义的意义上，技术调整包括组织和制度的变化)；与危机相伴随的严重不景气则与此相反。这些调整会使得生产技术、使得生产价格的比例逐渐与平衡的资本积累相一致。在由此设立的舞台上，随后发生的就是扩张。\n\n(2)复苏\n\n在停滞的阶段中会出现诸多机会。工资和利率的下降把剩余价值的较大份额留给了企业利润，而这有可能在一定程度上补偿较低的价格。丧失了价值的资本（商品、固定资本、建筑物等等）可以用白菜价买到，因而减少了用于不变资本的支出，降低了资本的价值构成。经受住了风暴的生产者通常会在流动性上赢得强势地位他们可以用真金白银来支付账单。较低的利率和劳动力的剩余也为与长期的固定资本的形成相关的融资制造了最佳条件。\n\n一旦大多数剩余库存都卖出去了，温和的扩张就开始了。这会让价格得以上升；由于工资仍然较低，剩余价值现在仍旧会有较大的份额变成企业利润。利润率回升了，而这引发了商业信心的恢复。既然之前存活下来的商户在流动性上处于强势地位，谨慎的扩张也许就会在这个基础上开始——这些商户可以用自己的资金来支持生产的扩张。\n\n资本的限度\n\n470","previous_page":469,"next_page":471}