{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","id":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","uuid":"228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title":"资本的限度","normalized_title":"资本的限度","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787508673165","isbns":["9787508673165"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":735,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E7%9A%84%E9%99%90%E5%BA%A6","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/228f0c0d-2779-4136-9d68-0e7616b3a34f/search"},"page":{"printed_page":568,"pdf_page":576,"physical_index":576,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1e6af9801340caec7cc70bf1706b26d2d693acbe4da6c4a83645c48eb0832341"},"chapter":"第11章 租金理论","content":"土地所有者一般会卷人一种竞争：哪一种特殊的开发模式、哪一组特殊的投资和业务在提升未来的租金方面拥有最佳的前景。在按照竞争来塑造使用土地的地理模式时，提升的租金在土地持有者中间造成的竞争是决定性的。土地市场的存在使协调成为可能，而且价格信号就此而言是至关重要的。\n\n但这种竞争所具有的无政府主义性质可能会产生强烈的消极后果。剩余资本可能会以挥霍的方式被投入运作；个别的土地持有者由于会按照自己的直接利益来行动，并试图使自己可以占有的地租最大化，所以或许会用一些从资本积累的总体要求的立场来看毫无道理的方式在土地上强行配置资本。在资本主义之下从总体上制造不均衡的力量（见第7章）由此具有了土地所有权的版本；不仅如此，我们还必须把DR-1与DR-2复杂的相互作用所产生的特殊问题补充进来。这些相互作用确保了没有哪个土地所有者可以限制生产方案的成本和利益，尽管这些方案是他在自己的那块土地上推行的。总的来看，通过土地市场的运行来对资本主义的地理加以塑造的力量处于持续不断的危险当中：它们可能会瓦解为不连贯的恶劣处境和周期性的投机泛滥。未来的劳动会被强行推入不可持续的格局（不论是从劳动、从资本还是从双方的观点来看）。问题在于防止这样一种瓦解，并同时维护作为一种基本的协调手法的土地市场。\n\n资本的限度\n\n370\n\n568","previous_page":567,"next_page":null}