{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","title":"技术体系：理性的社会生活","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787552024104","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","id":"231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","uuid":"231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","title":"技术体系：理性的社会生活","normalized_title":"技术体系理性的社会生活","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787552024104","isbns":["9787552024104"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":328,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%EF%BC%9A%E7%90%86%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/231a69de-8526-4d34-8fa7-231b09af93a8/search"},"page":{"printed_page":119,"pdf_page":135,"physical_index":135,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"15e19e2c95a6e667b46141ab73e93271683a875054e8f1c0e6714ea92f6b3a20"},"chapter":"第三章具体化西蒙栋和建构主义","content":"在他1965—1966年的“想象力和发明”课程中，西蒙栋方法的局限性在对摄影的讨论中清楚地显示出来。他认为外部因素反映了在技术对象的表面特征中所实现的不断变化的时尚，这种实现属于在纯粹视觉效应和对象的内部技术性之间的中介层，汽车车身的精心设计可以作为一个例子。这样的外部层仅仅是技术对象的内在性质的“寄生物”。③\n\n考虑到这一区别，西蒙栋将我们现在所知道的摄影技术的实际进展解释为由于外部层的影响而产生的倒退。在日常使用中，大规模生产的相机对控制和细化特性的丧失证明了这一倒退运动。西蒙栋并没有预见到，新的发明浪潮将这些流行的设备转变成高效的摄影仪器。游戏规则的改变是在1965年，正是西蒙栋完成他的课程的时候，发布了一款实用的自动曝光单镜头反射式\n\n第三章 具体化西蒙栋和建构主义\n\n119\n\n① Barthelemy, “Sur L, architectonique de Du Mode d'Existence de I'Objet Technique\", 120) - 126; Bernard Aspe, Simondon, Politique du Transindividuel (Paris; Dittmar, 2013),154-156.\n\n79\n\n② Gilbert Simondon, L'invention Dans Les Techniques: Cours et Con ferences (Paris: Editions du Seuil, 2005),312.\n\n③ Ibid. , 284.","previous_page":118,"next_page":120}