{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":117,"pdf_page":125,"physical_index":125,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"60d8cf6e5d22c9717e230026c2ea43371f99b75d73ac052e60a7c242b6a77752"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"这些人类学研究我们仍将继续下去，它们为自主理论提供了契机。和尼采的《论道德的谱系》一样，巴塔耶也研究所有他律的界限以及对他律越来越彻底的灭绝行为。凭着这些，主张目的理性劳动、消费和权力运作的现代世界才能建立起来。巴塔耶并不害怕建构一部西方理性史。和海德格尔的形而上学批判一样，这种理性史把现代说成是肺病时代。但在巴塔耶那里，外在的他律因素并不是启示录般的神秘天命，而是颠覆力量。这种颠覆力量如果在自由社会主义社会中不能释放出来，那它在宣泄过程中必然会引起震动。\n\n具有反讽意味的是，巴塔耶用科学分析手段替这种新的神圣权利辩护。他丝毫也不怀疑有条有理的思：\n\n如果想随意解决，而不考虑当代的精确精神，就无法提出宗教问题。我说内在经验而不说客体，就此而言，我不是一个科学的人；但当我说到客体的时候，我又不可避免地带有科学家的那股严肃劲。①\n\n① 巴塔耶：《神圣的爱欲》，第 29 页。\n\n117","previous_page":116,"next_page":118}