{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":167,"pdf_page":175,"physical_index":175,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"4f0f985dfb98e304177ded27ac9961d843eeb63e100d6e2d6183e56882a96ad4"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"第二，海德格尔赋予现象学方法以一种本体论阐释学的意义。在胡塞尔看来，现象就是从自身出发把自身展现出来的一切。由于海德格尔把“自明”换成“显现”，因此，他所说的是遮蔽、隐藏以及覆盖等对立概念。现象只能间接地显现出来。显现者就是存在者，并同时遮蔽了存在者的定在。现象是不能直接把握的，因为它们在它们的本体显现过程中并没有展示出它们的自身所是。所以，现象学和科学是有区别的。区别在于：现象学探讨的不是一种特殊的现象，而是要解释现象中所隐藏的一切，并由此把现象付诸语词。现象学领域就是被存在者遮蔽的存在领域。因此，要想让现象到场，就必须付出巨大而不懈的努力。但和胡塞尔所说的不同，努力模式已不再是直观，而是对文本的阐释；不是对理想本质的直觉展示，而是对复杂意义语境的解释学理解，以使得现象成为自我定性。这样，海德格尔就为一种突出的真理概念作好了准备，并把本质直观现象学的方法论意义转化为它的对立面—生存论意义上的解释学。对摆脱一切自明性的意义的解释，取代了对直观的描述。\n\n167","previous_page":166,"next_page":168}