{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":20,"pdf_page":28,"physical_index":28,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"9f48efdc085132c36821529539ddfb4b2abc3cd709881e82d3a96708508fb95d"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"黑格尔看到，现代充斥着关系到自我的结构，黑格尔称之为主体性(Subjektivität);他认为，\n\n说到底，现代世界的原则就是主体性的自由，也就是说，精神总体性中关键的方方面面都应得到充分的发挥。①\n\n在描绘“现代”(或现代世界)的外观时，黑格尔用“自由”和“反思”来解释“主体性”：\n\n事实上，我们时代的伟大之处就在于自由地承认，精神财富从本质上讲是自在的。②\n\n就此而言，主体性主要包括以下四种内涵：\n\n(a)个人(个体)主义:在现代世界中，所有独特不群的个体都自命不凡；③\n\n(b)批判的权利：现代世界的原则要求，每个人都应认可的东西，应表明它自身是合理的；①\n\n(c)行为自由：在现代，我们才愿意对自己的所作所为负责；\n\n(d)最后是唯心主义哲学自身：黑格尔认为，哲学把握自我\n\n① 黑格尔：《全集》，第7卷，第439页。\n\n② 黑格尔：《全集》，第20卷，第329页。\n\n③ 黑格尔：《全集》，第7卷，第311页。\n\n④ 同上，第 485页。\n\n⑤ 黑格尔：《全集》，第18卷，第493页。\n\n20","previous_page":19,"next_page":21}