{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":243,"pdf_page":251,"physical_index":251,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"fe70bf7c46128a1ec0def8a06efdc924cd9002224682b2b2d8fef233b9e84dfa"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"自十八世纪以来，文学批评在欧洲便制度化了，并参与到了艺术的分化过程中。它用一种专门讨论趣味问题的话语来回应语言艺术作品的自主性问题。在此过程中，和文学文本一道出现的诸种要求都要接受检验—包括“艺术真实性”要求、审美和谐要求、典范性要求、创新要求以及本真性要求等。就此而言，审美批评类似于专门针对命题真实性和规范正确性的论证形式，即理论话语和实践话语。但它并非仅仅是专家文化的内在组成部分，而是还承担着作为专家文化和日常生活世界之中介的使命。\n\n艺术批评的这种中介功能在音乐和造型艺术中比在文学作品中表现得更为明显，因为，文学作品是用语言媒介——哪怕是一种自我关涉的诗性语言—表达出来的。从这种次要的外部角度来看，批评完成的是一种独特的翻译工作。它把艺术作品的经验内容转换成规范语言。只有通过这种启发式的途径，艺术和文学才能为生活方式和生活历史释放出一种革新力量，而生活方式和生活历史是通过日常交往行为完成自身再生产的。于是，艺术和文学的革新力量表现为评价词汇的不同组合，表现为价值取向和需求解释的不断更新，并通过感知模式的变化来改变生活方式。\n\n243","previous_page":242,"next_page":244}