{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":259,"pdf_page":267,"physical_index":267,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"6ae0967fcf03a68cc3d65b8caf5d45a3500daf578eebdeeb9b02c95f734e0654"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"如果没有这样一种超越暴力的出发点，巴塔耶肯定难以阐明在他那里奠定一切的区分：对社会主义革命和法西斯主义掌权的区分，二者只是表面上有些相似。本雅明坚持认为，整个超现实主义事业“想为革命赢得狂喜的力量”②，这一点巴塔耶也想到了：这是一个摆脱了一切道德因素的审美政治梦想和诗化政治梦想。实际上，这也是法西斯主义吸引他的地方：\n\n法西斯主义这一例证今天甚至使工人运动的存在也成了问题，但它足以告诉我们应当怎样顺利地获得一种更新的情感力量。③\n\n于是，问题出现了：这些力量颠覆性的自发表现与法西斯将之纳入自己的轨道，这之间究竟有怎样的区别。如果我们赞同巴塔耶的立场，认为区别在政治形式上会有所反映，而根本不必到结果中去寻找，那么，上述问题无论如何都会让人觉得难堪。\n\n① 本雅明：《暴力批判》(Zur Kritik der Gewalt')，载其：《新天使》(AngelusNovus),《选集》(Ausgewählte Werke),第2 卷,Frankfurt am am Main, 1966,第 55 页。\n\n② 本雅明：《超现实主义》(‘Surrealismus'),《选集》，第 212页。\n\n③ 巴塔耶：《自主权》，第 42 页。\n\n259","previous_page":258,"next_page":260}