{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","id":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","uuid":"296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title":"现代性的哲学话语","normalized_title":"现代性的哲学话语","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787544715829","isbns":["9787544715829"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":463,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E7%9A%84%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6%E8%AF%9D%E8%AF%AD","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/296fac69-2927-4952-8b17-011f7141a0cd/search"},"page":{"printed_page":345,"pdf_page":353,"physical_index":353,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a2a703c1fe0e39b5fecaa73ff6e33de910842e86629a2b8bd54316b589e77549"},"chapter":"现代性的哲学话语","content":"十一走出主体哲学的另一条路径：交往理性和以主体为中心的理性\n\n权力理论的困境在谱系学的历史写作中有着显著的反映，而谱系学的历史写作涉及到现代的惩罚程序或现代性的特征。悬而未决的方法论问题在缺乏经验的状态中表现了出来。福科的确深入批判了主体哲学对人文科学的约束：这些人文科学摆脱了认知主体在自我表现时所遇到的矛盾和困境，同时却在自我物化的科学主义中越陷越深。然而，对于自身理论的困境，福科看得就不那么清楚了，否则，他应该发现他的权力理论为何会落入同样的命运。他的理论试图超越那些伪科学而达到更加严格的客观性，却越发无望地陷入一种此在主义历史写作的陷阱。这种历史写作模式自以为不得不从相对主义出发进行自我否定；而且，它也无法阐明其修辞学的规范基础。一边是自我克制的客观主义，一边是自我遗忘的主观主义，两者之间是一致的。福科试图用权力作为基本概念，把创造活动中的先验因素保留下来，并在其中消除掉一切主体性。这样做导致了此在主义、相对主义和隐规范主义(Kryptonormativismus)。这种权力概念并没有把谱系学家从充满矛盾的自我表现中解脱出来。\n\n345","previous_page":344,"next_page":346}