{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","title":"如何思考数字资本主义？当代社会批判理论下的反思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208186194","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","id":"2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","uuid":"2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","title":"如何思考数字资本主义？当代社会批判理论下的反思","normalized_title":"如何思考数字资本主义当代社会批判理论下的反思","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208186194","isbns":["9787208186194"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":408,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E6%80%9D%E8%80%83%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E8%B5%84%E6%9C%AC%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%EF%BC%9F%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E6%89%B9%E5%88%A4%E7%90%86%E8%AE%BA%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%8D%E6%80%9D","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2b22a7c4-2d36-44fa-9c14-41e964f593ba/search"},"page":{"printed_page":317,"pdf_page":329,"physical_index":329,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"515436fc156ba1cb1ccc6cb0f14fc9535dc288912f8deb93bfb854bdd182225d"},"chapter":"第十三章 非物质劳动与数字劳动","content":"正是在这个基础上，拉扎拉托、迈克尔·哈特和安东尼奥·奈格里等理论家才提出了著名的“非物质劳动”(immateriallabor）的概念。哈特和奈格里指出：“在剩余价值的生产中，由在工厂中从事大规模生产的工人组成的劳动力量原先起到了核心作用，可今天，这种作用已越来越被通讯交往领域的智力化、非物质化的劳动力量所取代。因此，就必须发展出一种新的政治价值理论……对活生生的、从事非物质生产的劳动的剥削，它的最直观的社会维度将劳动结合进一切界定着社会关系的因素中。”①哈特和奈格里的思路非常清晰，他们在21世纪初期，已经看到了电子通讯技术和数字化技术开启的黎明，他们看到了在西方主要发达国家中工厂里的生产已经逐渐让位于由通信技术和数字化技术变革带来的无形的一般智力的总体，在这个情况下，非物质生产逐渐取代了物质生产的地位，那么资本家的剥削就不再是剥削实质的物质上的剩余价值，而是剥削一种无形的非物质性的一般智力。\n\n第十三章 非物质劳动与数字劳动\n\n① Paolo Virno, When The Word Becomes Flesh: Language and Human Nature, trans. Giuseppina Mecchia, South Pasadena: Semiotext(e), 2015, p.231.\n\n317","previous_page":316,"next_page":318}