{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","uuid":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","normalized_title":"规训与惩罚监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":384,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E8%AE%AD%E4%B8%8E%E6%83%A9%E7%BD%9A%20%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":133,"pdf_page":138,"physical_index":138,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"1a1277bbb8f99d4823f497f3a50c624afeb042d8231e74b69e001edd6ae39285"},"chapter":"第二章 惩罚的温和方式","content":"尽管有这些差异，法学家仍坚决主张，“监禁不应作为种刑罚而列人我们的民法”（Serpillon，1095，然而，人们发现在Scpillor的著作中有这样一种观念：严格的监禁是种刑罚的起点)。相反，监禁的作用在于把人当作抵押品求扣留，正如那句谚语所说的：“是为了扣留，而不是为了惩罚”在这个意义上，对嫌疑犯的监禁类似于对负债人的监禁。通过监禁，人们就有了某个人的抵押，而不是对他进行惩罚。[4]这是当时的普遍原则。虽然有时甚至在重要案件中，监禁被当作一种刑罚来使用，但它实质上是一一种替代方式，替代妇女、儿童和残疾人所无法服刑的划船苦役：“有期或终身监禁的判决等同于发配到苦役船上”[5]在这种等同中，人们能够相当清晰地看到一种联系的可能性出现了：但是，由于这种替代，监禁必然改变了自己的法律地位\n\n当时还需要克服另外一个障碍一—至少在法国是一个相\n\n第二部分·第二章 惩罚的温和方式\n\n133","previous_page":null,"next_page":null}