{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","uuid":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","normalized_title":"规训与惩罚监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":384,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E8%AE%AD%E4%B8%8E%E6%83%A9%E7%BD%9A%20%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":139,"pdf_page":144,"physical_index":144,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"e1f9e0f9484a0499c56ba3c2780e1ffb73938a1276eb111a6f703e5c675d6dbc"},"chapter":"第二章 惩罚的温和方式","content":"接着又出现了费城范例，这个范例无疑是当时最著名的。原内在于，在人们的头脑中把它与关国政治制变的各种革新联系在一起，而且它不像其他范例那样旋即便陷于失败和被抛弃的厄运、直到1830年代关于教养所的大辩论，它不断受到检查和改进：沃尔纳街监狱是于1790年开设的它受到教友派教徒的直接影响，在许多方面仿效了根特和格洛斯特监狱。10犯人在车间里从事强制劳动，整天不得闲暇，这种劳动给监狱提供了财政来源，犯人也因人而异地得到报酬，这种报酬是使他们在道德上和在物质上重新进入严格的经济世界的手段，通过使犯入“不断地从事生产性劳动，他们就能弥补监狱的开销，他们不再游手好闲，并能为刑满后的生活积蓄一点钱”(LaRochefoucauld-Liancourt，9)。这样，犯人的生命就在不断的监视下被绝对严格的时间表分割了。每日的每一时刻都献给了一种特殊的活动，而且伴有特殊的义务和限制：“所有的犯人在拂晓时起床，整理床铺、洗漱和做其他必要的事情。这样他们通常在目出时就开始劳动。从这时起，除车间和规定的劳动场所外，他们不得进入任何房间或场所。……黄昏时，敲钟宣布下班。……他们有半小时打开床铺的\n\n第二部分·第二章 惩罚的温和方式\n\n139","previous_page":null,"next_page":null}