{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","uuid":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","normalized_title":"规训与惩罚监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":384,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E8%AE%AD%E4%B8%8E%E6%83%A9%E7%BD%9A%20%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":195,"pdf_page":200,"physical_index":200,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"eb612c7542f15224837d704dcef9521105f0af6425d6f32be79ab866cb8d1b57"},"chapter":"第二章 规训的手段","content":"由此就出现了个很大的问题：一个建筑物不再仅仅是为了被人观赏（如宫殿的浮华）或是为了观看外面的空间(如堡垒的设计)，而是为了便于对内进行清晰而细致的控制一-使建筑物里的人一举一动都彰明较著。用更一般的语言说.一个建筑物应该能改造人：对居住者发生作用，有助于控制他们的行为，便于对他们恰当地发挥权力的影响，有助于了解他们，改变他们。砖石能够使人变得驯顺并易于了解。旧式监禁和封闭的简单设计—限制出入的高墙大门——开始被关于开口，关于被填充的和空旷的空问、通道和透明物的精心计算所取代。按照这种方式，医院建筑就逐渐被安排成医疗活动的工具：有助于更好地观察病人，从而更好地调整对他们的治疗；医院建筑在结构上将病人精心地隔离开，旨在预防传染病；改善通风条件和注意每个病床周围的空气流通，旨在防止污浊气体损害病人情绪和传染疾病，医院是在该世纪后半期建立的。在主宫医院（Hotel Dicu）第二次焚毁后人们拟定了许多关于医院的方案。医院不再仅仅是贫困无助和奄奄待毙者的收容所。就其性质本身而言，它是一个治疗所。\n\n第三部分·第二章 规训的手段\n\n195","previous_page":null,"next_page":196}