{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","uuid":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","normalized_title":"规训与惩罚监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":384,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E8%AE%AD%E4%B8%8E%E6%83%A9%E7%BD%9A%20%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":197,"pdf_page":202,"physical_index":202,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"52fb50facfcbb2493205373b297112c5c191f37c8afbe6d79388b7d5325d8e5c"},"chapter":"第二章 规训的手段","content":"完美的规训机构应能使一切都一日了然，中心点应该既是照亮一切的光源，又是·切需要被了解的事情的汇聚点，应该是一只洞察一切的眼睛，又是一个所有的目光都转向这里的中心。这就是勒杜(Ledoux)\\*在建造阿尔克·塞南(Arc-et-Senas)盐城时所设想的东西。所有的建筑物被排列成一个环形，门窗对着里面。中心点是一个高大建筑物。这里行使着行政管理职能，治安监视职能，经济控制职能，宗教安抚职能：这里发号施令，记录各种活动，察觉和裁决一切过错。而做到这一切仪仅需要一种精密的几何学的直接帮助。在18世纪后半期，这种环形建筑声名卓著，在众多原因中，无疑应包括一个事实，即它体现了某种政治乌托邦。\n\n然而，规训监视其实是需要中继站的。金字塔形能够比环形更有效地满足两个要求。一是能够完整地形成一个不间断的网络，从而能够增加层次，并把各层次散布在需要监视的整个平面上。二是结构合理，不会将一种惰性力量压在需要规训的活动上，不会成为这种活动的制动器或障碍。总之，它应能被纳入规训机制，并能增加其可能的效力。它必须被分解成较小的因素，但其目的在于增大其生产功能：使监视具体化并切实可行。\n\n第三部分·第二章规训的手段\n\n197\n\n\\*勒杜(1736\\~1806)，法国建筑师，建筑设计革新家。","previous_page":196,"next_page":null}