{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","id":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","uuid":"2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title":"规训与惩罚 监狱的诞生","normalized_title":"规训与惩罚监狱的诞生","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":null,"isbns":[],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":384,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%A7%84%E8%AE%AD%E4%B8%8E%E6%83%A9%E7%BD%9A%20%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2be6ee64-e97a-4f2a-baef-effa0be35e2b/search"},"page":{"printed_page":235,"pdf_page":240,"physical_index":240,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"179691a9ad98fcf58a9df4d989d1fde4e4c8947f6da36b0a29c0eb238dff8fe4"},"chapter":"第三章 全景敞视主义","content":"于是，我们看到两种规训意象。在端是规训一封锁，建立在社会边缘的封闭体制趋向于内向的消极功能：制止灾难，中断交流，冻结时间。在另一端是全景敞视主义的规训一机制：一种通过使权力运作变得更轻便、迅速、有效来改善权力运作的功能机制，一种为了实现某种社会而进行巧妙强制的设计。从-种异常规训的方案转变为另一种普遍化监视的方案，是以-种历史变迁为基础的：在17和18世纪，规训机制逐渐扩展，遍布了整个社会机休，所谓的规训社会（姑且名之)形成了。\n\n在整个古典时代有一种全面的规训普及趋势。边沁的权力物理学是对这一趋势的承认，规训休制网络开始覆盖越来越大的社会表面，尤其占据了越来越不是社会边缘的位置。规训体制的扩散证明，原来所谓的孤岛、特殊场所、权宜之计或独特的模式已变成一般的程式。奥伦治亲王威廉或古斯塔夫二世的虔诚的新教军队所特有的规章条例变成了欧洲所有军队的规章条例。耶稣会的模范大学，巴坦库或德米亚仿照施图尔姆(Sturm)\\*的先例办的学校，提供了一般的教育规训形式的草样。海军和陆军医院的管理方式提供了18世纪彻底整顿医院的模式。\n\n但是，规训体制的这种扩展无疑仅仅是各种更深刻进程\n\n第三部分·第三章 全景敞视主义\n\n235\n\n施图尔姆（1507\\~1589），德国教育家，","previous_page":null,"next_page":null}