{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","title":"德勒兹与当代性：西方后结构主义思潮研究 麦永雄著 广西师范大学出版社 2007_11964266","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787563368785","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","id":"2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","uuid":"2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","title":"德勒兹与当代性：西方后结构主义思潮研究 麦永雄著 广西师范大学出版社 2007_11964266","normalized_title":"德勒兹与当代性西方后结构主义思潮研究麦永雄著广西师范大学出版社200711964266","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787563368785","isbns":["9787563368785"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":296,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92%E5%85%B9%E4%B8%8E%E5%BD%93%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%EF%BC%9A%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E5%90%8E%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E6%80%9D%E6%BD%AE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%20%E9%BA%A6%E6%B0%B8%E9%9B%84%E8%91%97%20%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%202007_11964266","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d14d89a-8f9c-43cd-a731-6232c6f80477/search"},"page":{"printed_page":218,"pdf_page":226,"physical_index":226,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"8c06780d34d868d1f75fb3214f1ca0b569b84e730b4a7700d91424b541e6e2e1"},"chapter":"第八章","content":"受虐癖的正典含义是：“在变态心理学中，受虐癖是一种性倒乱，受虐者通过接受肉体上的痛苦或猥亵式的虐待而获得满足感。此术语来自奥地利小说家马佐赫的名字。他所塑造的好几个人物形象都表现为从受鞭打中获得性满足。在精神分析中，受虐癖这一术语被更广泛地用来指某些人的心理倾向，这类人喜欢从他人对自己的施虐中获得快感。与此相反的倾向称为施虐癖，得名于法国作家萨德，指从对他人的施虐中获得满足。”①\n\n三、施虐一受虐癖(sado-masochism)的联结\n\n综上所述，萨德和马佐赫分别代表了施虐癖与受虐癖，或者说，是这两个术语的名祖(the eponymous exemplar，即以其名为某种事物命名)。由于施虐癖与受虐癖在心理学上趋于两个反常的极端并且似乎具有互补性，因而在一般理解上，“施虐一受虐癖”(虐恋)被想当然地视为施虐癖与受虐癖的合一。这一看法可以在众多的医学、心理学、社会学等学科工具书的“sadomasochism”词条和一般的变态心理学著作中找到例证。例如D.伊文思《拉康精神分析导论辞典》指出：“施虐癖”与“受虐癖”术语为克拉夫特一埃宾(Richard Freiherr von Krafft-Ebing 1840.08\\~1902.12)于 1893 年首先创造出来，与萨德和马佐赫相关。克拉夫特一埃宾是在颇为特殊的意义上联用这两个术语的，指一种性倒错—在这种性倒错中，性满足或者有赖于把痛苦施加于他人(施虐癖)，或者建立在自已的痛苦体验上(受虐癖)。当弗洛伊德\n\nD\n\n勒兹与当代性——西方后结构主义思潮研究\n\n218\n\n①“Masochism\", in Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia Standard 2002(disc). 1993\\~2002, (c) Microsoft Corporation. See also J. Childers and G. Hentzi, The Columbia Dictionary of Modern. Literary ańd Cultural Criticism, p. 180, New York:Columbia University Press,1995.","previous_page":217,"next_page":219}