{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","uuid":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","normalized_title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","isbns":["7806573151"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":310,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":33,"pdf_page":52,"physical_index":52,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"0c29ded6962ccf36c4ce413e7c94b65e8ef4988c89e6a000826bcadcb08901b0"},"chapter":"现代性与大屠杀","content":"再次引用希尔博格的话来说，“必须牢记(种族灭绝的)大多数参与者没有对犹太小孩开枪或者往毒气室倾灌毒气……大多数官僚成员所做的只是起草备忘录、绘制蓝图、电话交谈和参加会议。他们只要坐在他们的桌子旁边就能毁灭整个人类”。他们知道他们那些表面上看起来没有害处的忙碌所带来的最终结果吗？——这些知识最多只会存在于他们思想遥不可及的深处。他们的行为和集体屠杀之间的因果联系是难以察觉的。道德谴责几乎不再依附于人的自然禀性，以避免担心无需担心的事情—并因此放弃检视整个因果联系环节直至其最深的一环。要想理解令人惊骇的道德盲视怎么可能发生，想一下这一点是有所启迪的，即为工厂得到了“缓期执行”而喜悦的军工厂工人在对一张新的大额定单感恩戴德的同时，也在为埃塞俄比亚人和厄立特里亚人之间互相杀戮而感到悲戚；或者也可以想一下怎么会有“物价下降”被当做为一个好消息而普遍受到欢迎的同时，“非洲儿童的饥荒”也得到同等普遍并且真诚的惋伤。\n\n几年前，约翰·拉赫斯挑出行为的中介(mediation of action，即个人的行为通过另外一个人、一个中间人来表现的现象，这个人“站在我和我的行为中间，使我不可能直接体验到我的行动”)\n\n导论：大屠杀之后的社会学\n\n希尔博格，《欧洲犹太人的毁灭》，p.1024。\n\n33","previous_page":32,"next_page":34}