{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","uuid":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","normalized_title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","isbns":["7806573151"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":310,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":51,"pdf_page":70,"physical_index":70,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"3117ef0dfc4280ce45753ca4127fd9894c54f448edc083d8c7bc9de264260263"},"chapter":"现代性与大屠杀","content":"关于基督教会努力建构的“犹太人”概念，最引人注目和最意味深长的是这个概念内在的不合逻辑性。这个概念将互不相宜又无法调和的要素糅在一起。它们的合并丝毫不存在内聚性，这标志着一个虚构的实体，它被认为是一个魔鬼般的强大力量来对这些因素加以调和。它是一个强烈地让人迷恋同时又强烈地让人反感，而总的来说又令人恐惧的力量。概念中的犹太人(the conceptual Jew)是一块战场，为争夺基督教的自我认同及其清晰的时间与空间界线而进行着无休无止的战斗。概念中的犹太人是语义上超载的实体，它把本应彼此分离的意义包容和混合在一起，因此它是任何关注划清并坚守界线的力量的天然对手。概念中的犹太人是粘性的(visqueux)[用萨特的话来说]、粘的(slimy)[用M.道格拉斯的话来说]—它被塑造成威胁和藐视事物秩序的形象，是这种藐视的缩影和体现(至于划分界线的普遍文化活动和同等普遍的粘性之生产之间的相互关系，我将在第三章作为《作为实践的文化》中做详细阐述)。这样来理解的话，概念中的犹太人发挥着极其重要的功能；他使得侵犯界线的行为、没有完全恪守教规的行为、缺乏绝对忠诚和明确抉择的行为招致的可怕后果一目了然；他是所有的不合规范、异端、越轨和异常的典范和原型。作为导致越轨的令人迷惑、不可思议的不理智的一个证据，概念中的犹太人预先就使得已被基督教会限定、说明和实践的事物秩序的可能替代者名声扫地。由于这个原因，他是这种秩序之边界的最可靠守护者。概念中的犹太人带着这样一个信息：此时此地这种秩序的可能替代不是另一种秩序，而是混乱和毁灭。\n\n现代性、种族主义和种族灭绝(1\n\n①科恩，《种族灭绝的根由》，p.252。\n\n51","previous_page":50,"next_page":52}