{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","id":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","uuid":"2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title":"现代性与大屠杀","normalized_title":"现代性与大屠杀","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"7806573151","isbns":["7806573151"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":310,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E5%A4%A7%E5%B1%A0%E6%9D%80","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/2d9d6c76-db52-4017-b0f5-0c012168939d/search"},"page":{"printed_page":65,"pdf_page":84,"physical_index":84,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"69dd09a5a78654be58718bd149ed81958bfbaff9466abae3e0c3e63081d0e16b"},"chapter":"现代性与大屠杀","content":"当犹太企业家在修建铁路时，一流的经济学家苏平斯基(J. Supinski)却在抱怨，“铁轨是个深渊，无数的资源正在沉入其中，除了被抬高的堤坝和躺在上面的铁轨外，没有留下任何其他痕迹”。当犹太人建造工厂时，土地主控告他们破坏农业，理由是这造成了劳力短缺。当工厂开工时，它们的主人不仅受波兰文坛和社会精英们怨恨，同时也受他们怜悯，因为他们已经告别了乡村的幸福生活和无拘无束的自由与快乐，而被奴役人并毁灭人的乏味的工厂所包围。\n\n应该清楚，一个广泛持有这种态度的社会，比如认为物质幸福并不重要以及瞧不起挣钱等，无法产生出资本工业化时代所必需的企业家品质。那么波兰工业进步的惟一提倡者是国内的犹太人和外国的移民也就没什么好奇怪了。\n\n犹太资产阶级也是西方自由主义思想的主要传播者。而波兰贵族和天主教保守派认为自由主义和一般而言的“西方唯物主义”对波兰的传统和“民族的精神”构成了威胁。\n\n现代性，种族主义和种族火绝(1)\n\n马尔库斯，《1919—1939年波兰犹太人的社会和政治历史》(JosephMarcus，Social and Political History of the Jews in Poland 1919—1939), Berlin: Mouton,1983, pp.97—8。\n\n65","previous_page":64,"next_page":66}