{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(下)","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","id":"351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","uuid":"351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","title":"贺麟全集 精神现象学(下)","normalized_title":"贺麟全集精神现象学下","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787208116030","isbns":["9787208116030"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":309,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E8%B4%BA%E9%BA%9F%E5%85%A8%E9%9B%86%20%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E%E7%8E%B0%E8%B1%A1%E5%AD%A6(%E4%B8%8B)","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/351c895b-b657-4a7e-b455-777b70961fc0/search"},"page":{"printed_page":56,"pdf_page":63,"physical_index":63,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"30edd5c79f33a662d5f68914b80b0813ae14fd815a4813990311473852357138"},"chapter":"第六章 精神","content":"[3. 服务与建议(Dienst und Rat)]\n\n因此，在判断中高贵意识发现自己与国家权力的关系是这样的：国家权力诚然还没有成为一个自我〔或主体〕，仅仅才是普遍的实体，但高贵意识却已意识到了这个普遍实体，视之为它自己的本质，视之为目的和绝对内容。高贵意识既然与普遍实体发生肯定关系，以这样肯定态度对待普遍实体，于是就以否定态度对待它的固有目的、它的特殊内容和特定存在，并使它们归于消逝。高贵意识是服务的英雄主义（Heroismus desDienstes)——它是这样一种德行，它为普遍而牺牲个别存在，从而使普遍得到特定存在——它是这样一种人格，它放弃对它自己的占有和享受，它的行为和它的现实性都是为了现存权力(Vorhandene Macht)的利益。\n\n通过这个运动，普遍就变得跟特定存在一般地结合起来了，正如特定存在着的意识之通过这个外化而把自己教化、形成为本质性一样。特定存在着的意识在服务中异化了自身，而它所异化的乃是它那沉浸于特定存在中的意识；但是那自身异化的存在乃是自在存在；它通过这个教化形成过程于是就获得它自己以及别人对它的尊重。——但是国家权力，原来仅只是被思维的普遍，仅只是自在存在，现在则也通过这个运动而变成存在着的普遍，变成现实的权力了。它只在现实的服从中才是现实的权力，而它所以能获得这种现实的服从，是由于自我意识作了判断，判断出〔这种权力〕是本质，并由于自我意识自由地作了自我的牺牲。这种使本质与自我〔或自我意识]互相结合的行动，产生了双重的现实：使自我意识本身成了真正的现实，并使国家权力成了真正的有效准的东西。\n\n精神现象学（下卷）\n\n56","previous_page":55,"next_page":57}