{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","title":"人工智能时代：破解人机共存密码（套装共10册）","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521719512","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","id":"396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","uuid":"396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","title":"人工智能时代：破解人机共存密码（套装共10册）","normalized_title":"人工智能时代破解人机共存密码套装共10册","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787521719512","isbns":["9787521719512","9787521709957","9787508685670","9787521713794","9787521703320","9787508698359","9787508673219","9787521713176","9787508668673"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":3314,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%EF%BC%9A%E7%A0%B4%E8%A7%A3%E4%BA%BA%E6%9C%BA%E5%85%B1%E5%AD%98%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81%EF%BC%88%E5%A5%97%E8%A3%85%E5%85%B110%E5%86%8C%EF%BC%89","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/396e1bee-219e-4bee-9884-3214c17ff8f5/search"},"page":{"printed_page":18,"pdf_page":2262,"physical_index":2262,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"a8564120147499ab1f855c0d35cf7532e284905c58c448d710fbccadb141a58d"},"chapter":"第6章 未来的现实","content":"深度智能\n\n遗传密码\n\n西德尼·布伦纳（Sydney Brenner）在南非出生并接受教育，随后参与了剑桥大学早期的分子遗传学研究工作（图18–1）。他曾与弗朗西斯·克里克在分子生物学实验室（LMB）共用一个办公室。如果是你，在发现DNA的结构并解开了遗传密码之后，会在下一个项目里做什么？克里克决定把重点放在人类的大脑上。布伦纳开始研究一种新模式生物——线虫（C. elegans），这是一种生活在土壤中的蛔虫，有1毫米长，只有302个神经元。长期追踪体内的每个细胞，了解个体如何从一个胚胎逐渐发育成熟的研究，使得这些线虫成了许多突破性发现的源头。布伦纳因为这项研究，在2002年和罗伯特·霍维茨（H.Robert Horvitz）、约翰·苏尔斯顿（John E. Sulston），共同分享了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。布伦纳也因他的智慧而闻名。他在诺贝尔获奖者演讲中，赞扬了线虫：“我今天的演讲题目是‘大自然对科学的恩赐’（Nature's gift to Science）。内容并不是关于一个科学期刊对另一个期刊的致敬，而是关于生命世界的多样性如何启发和服务于生物研究领域的创新。”<sup>[1]</sup>看上去西德尼·布伦纳似乎见证了“创世记”。\n\n18","previous_page":17,"next_page":null}