{"resolved":true,"match_type":"uuid","source_type":"original_book","book_id":"447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","title":"消费社会","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305133039","requested_by":"printed_page","book":{"source_type":"original_book","book_id":"447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","id":"447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","uuid":"447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","title":"消费社会","normalized_title":"消费社会","author":null,"edition":null,"publisher":null,"year":null,"isbn":"9787305133039","isbns":["9787305133039"],"parsed":true,"ai_readable":true,"document_type":"book","page_count":246,"navigation_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","title_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/title/%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A","fixed_page_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/ai/book/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e/page/{printed_page}","path_api_url_template":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/book/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e/page/{printed_page}","read_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/read/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e","page_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e/page","search_url":"https://workshop.closeclaw.top/api/ai/books/447ac7ca-331b-4629-b3f6-ca8ae9df773e/search"},"page":{"printed_page":51,"pdf_page":92,"physical_index":92,"physical_index_base":0,"printed_page_status":"recognized","page_sha256":"b79cfd82b635db06fe6ba5cf0f8ce94ab1bef76dd4d87b570ce31aa8ae5b111c"},"chapter":"第二章 消费理论","content":"这种社会学在概念上登峰造极，被里埃斯曼确定为是构成普通美国人基本遗产的、财产和服务的“标准组合”。有规律地添加，根据全国生活水准来计算，这就是统计学类别中的最低理想，是普通阶级的一致模式。一部分人已超越，另一部分人仍在梦想。这就是一种用以概况美国生活方式的观点。“标准组件”在这里指的是财富的物质性(电视机、洗澡间、汽车等)，但更重要的是指一致性的理想。\n\n但整个这种社会学其实并未超越我们多少。除了一致性的概念一向只是掩盖了一种无限定的重言方式罢了(这里，普通的美国人由“标准组件”限定，标准组件由被消费财富统计的平均数所限定或按社会学的方式：某个体属于某团体，因为他消费某财富；他消费某财富，因为他属于某团体)在个体与物的关系中，我们发现经济学家所采用的形式理性的公设，在此被简单地转移到了个体与团体的关系上。一致性与满足是联系在一起的：根据同等物的逻辑原则，从一个主体到一些客体，或从一个主体到一个似乎分散而置的团体，它们的一致性是相同的。“需求”和“标准”的概念，分别表现了这种神奇的一致性。\n\n第二章消费理论\n\n51","previous_page":50,"next_page":52}